What Is a Flow Wrapping Machine?

A automatic flow wrapping system is an automated packaging system that encloses products in flexible film. The machine forms a longitudinal seal and two end seals to create a closed package.



Because of its shape, the finished package is commonly known as a pillow pack.



Flow wrappers differ from manual packaging systems because they can operate continuously. This makes the equipment suitable for businesses that need to package large quantities efficiently.



What Is the Flow Wrapping Process?



Flow wrapping machinery uses a continuous roll of flexible film to produce repeatable sealed packs.



1. Product Feeding



Products enter the wrapping section through an automatic conveyor or feeding arrangement.



2. Film Forming



The machine guides the film around each product during the packaging process.



3. Longitudinal Sealing



A longitudinal seal joins the film beneath or above the product, forming a continuous tube.



4. The Pack Is Sealed and Separated



The machine creates end seals and then separates each pack from the film web.



5. The Completed Pillow Pack



Once sealed and cut, the finished pack moves out of the machine ready for handling, delivery or sale.



What Are the Benefits of Flow Wrapping Machines?



Flow wrapping equipment can help manufacturers improve output and produce consistent packs.



Increased Production Rates



Automatic systems can package thousands of products per hour, depending on the product and machine specification.



Consistent Packaging Quality



Each product receives the same seal quality and presentation. This can help maintain a uniform brand appearance.



Reduced Labour Costs



Automation reduces the amount of manual handling needed during packaging. Staff can therefore focus on other production tasks.



A Protective Film Barrier



Flow wrapping helps protect products from dust, moisture, contamination and physical damage during distribution and storage.



Packaging for Different Products



Current flow wrapping systems can handle a broad selection of product dimensions, shapes and film types.



What Can Be Packaged Using a Flow Wrapper?



Flow wrapping machinery can be used for many food and non-food products.



Common examples include:



  • Individual or grouped biscuits
  • Bakery products
  • Sweets, chocolate bars and confectionery
  • Fresh produce
  • Selected frozen products
  • Medical devices
  • Pharmaceutical goods
  • Personal care products
  • Domestic and consumer products
  • Hardware components


Flow wrapping is used throughout many industries because it can handle both edible products and manufactured items.



Which Packaging Films Work with Flow Wrappers?



A flow wrapping machine can use several flexible packaging films depending on the product and application.



Available film options include:



  • BOPP film
  • Polyolefin film
  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • Polyethylene terephthalate film


Film selection should take account of the item, shelf-life needs, pack appearance and operating conditions.



When Should You Invest in a Flow Wrapping Machine?



An automatic flow wrapper may become suitable when manual processes start slowing the production line.



You may benefit from upgrading when:



  • Production volumes continue to increase
  • Manual packaging slows the production line
  • Pack appearance or seal quality is inconsistent
  • You need more repeatable packaging results
  • Manual packaging is becoming more expensive


Automatic packaging can improve productivity while maintaining consistent pack quality.



How Do You Choose a Flow Wrapping Machine?



Machine selection requires an assessment of pack format, output and future demand.



Useful machine features include:



  • Maximum production speed
  • Supported product dimensions
  • flow wrapping machines
  • Fast and straightforward changeovers
  • Photocell registration for printed films
  • Integrated date or batch coding
  • Compatibility with automatic feeding systems
  • Clear operator controls
  • Consistent and dependable seals


The correct choice depends on your products, current production volume and future growth plans.



What Is the Difference Between Flow Wrapping and Shrink Wrapping?



Although both methods use flexible film, the packaging processes are different.



A flow wrapper creates a closed pillow-shaped pack using continuous film.



Shrink wrapping places film around the item and then uses heat to contract it closely around the outside.



The choice will depend on the desired pack format, the product and how it will be stored or transported.



Can a Flow Wrapper Integrate with Existing Equipment?



In many cases, yes. Current flow wrappers may be installed as part of an established production system.



Integration options commonly include automatic product feeders, conveyors and label applicators. This allows manufacturers to raise production capacity without replacing every existing system.



Why Choose Kempner for Flow Wrapping Machines?



Kempner UK has more than 50 years of experience supplying packaging machinery and materials throughout the UK.



Its range includes horizontal and vertical flow wrapping systems for food and non-food products.



Systems may include printed-film controls, coding equipment and layouts adapted to individual applications.



Support services include machine installation, commissioning, maintenance and technical assistance. These services can help businesses maintain reliable packaging performance.



Flow Wrapping Machine FAQs



What Is the Purpose of Flow Wrapping Machinery?



A flow wrapping machine packages individual products in flexible film to form sealed pillow packs. These packs can provide protection during handling, distribution and display.



Is Flow Wrapping Suitable for Food Products?



Yes. Flow wrapping is widely used for biscuits, cakes, sweets, snack products and produce. It provides a hygienic sealed pack.



Are Flow Wrappers Suitable for Non-Food Items?



Yes, they can. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for pharmaceutical products, medical devices, hardware, cosmetics and consumer goods.



What Is the Speed of a Flow Wrapping Machine?



Packaging speed is affected by the equipment model, pack format and item being handled. Many high-performance machines can produce several thousand sealed packs in an hour.

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